Keyword: quality of care

Quality of Care and Post-COVID Disability in Romania: A Patient-Reported, Hospital-Wide Study

Background: COVID-19, declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern, affected hospital operations by increasing the number of patients presenting to hospitals, the necessity to control infections, and the shortage of staff. Through our study, we evaluated the quality and quantity of care and how these changes affected patient experience and outcomes, and we identified actionable methods in order to prepare for the future. Methods: We analyzed data between 2020 and the first half of 2023 from a Romanian tertiary military hospital using patient-reported experience surveys and operational indicators (readmissions, postoperative complications). Associations were assessed using Pearson and Spearman correlation coefficients. We then benchmarked against an ideal surge-ready hospital using a 0-1 Composite Risk Index (CRI) that integrates occupancy, adverse-event density, flow reliability, and readmissions. Results: Overall satisfaction was strongly influenced by satisfaction with medical care (p < 0.001). Higher overall satisfaction was associated with fewer readmissions. Benchmarking showed the highest risk in the ICU, intermediate in Surgery and Internal Medicine, moderate in the ED, and the lowest in the Ambulatory. Satisfaction was highest in the initial period of the COVID-19 pandemic, dropped in 2022, and showed partial recovery at the end of this period. Conclusions: Quality of care is a critical measure of hospital performance, especially in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Patient feedback revealed areas of good practice and also the limits of the system, influenced by the burden of multisystem disease and limited resources. Post-COVID-19 disability outcomes are strongly influenced by the quality and continuity of care. Systematic use of patient- reported outcomes, standardized evaluation, and adaptive rehabilitation is essential to preserve the quality of care and reduce long- term functional impairment.

Assessment of patient satisfaction with primary health care in a military setting: A cross-sectional study from Turkey Alper Tunga Kokcu

Background and Aim: Information on patients' experiences with and evaluations of health care is considered an essential outcome indicator to assess the quality of health care. This study aims to evaluate patient satisfaction with primary health care in a military setting. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at the primary health care center located in a military setting, in Ankara, Turkey. A total of 3080 military personnel who received primary care in the last 12 months formed the population of the study. Turkish version of the European task force on patient evaluations of general practice care (EUROPEP) questionnaire was administered to the participants. Results: In the study, 2677 participants were reached with a response rate of 86.9%. The mean satisfaction rate (MSR) of clinical behaviour (69.3%) was higher than the MSR of the organization of care (58.4%). The MSR of the overall questionnaire was 67.1%. Significant differences were observed in the mean satisfaction scores of patients according to their descriptive characteristics including gender, age level, troop type, and the doctor providing the care. Conclusions: This study highlights the low patient satisfaction levels, which may have resulted from the fact that the study population was young and relatively healthy, and that there was no possibility of choosing the general practitioner. The EUROPEP questionnaire, which is an internationally validated and standardized instrument, can also be used to improve primary health care in military settings.