Author: Radu C. Tincu

Association of rare disease and acute intoxication – case report

Benzodiazepine overdose has various clinical manifestation, mainly regarding the central nervous system (CNS), cardiac and respiratory side effects, but rarely results in significant morbidity and mortality. Acute benzodiazepine poisoning results in dizziness, ataxia, nystagmus, dysarthria, hypoxia, hypothermia, bradycardia, hypotension, apnea, pulmonary aspiration, respiratory depression, coma, cardiopulmonary arrest and death. Anyway, deep nonresponsive coma should be investigated for additional etiologies. On the other hand, human transmissible prion disease has a fatal outcome with no specific treatment.

Rare case of Stevens-Johnson-TEN overlap syndrome caused by mycotoxins

Mushroom poisoning is rarely associated with skin involvement. Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are life-threatening mucocutaneous reactions, characterized by extensive necrosis. SJS/TEN overlap includes patients with skin exfoliation between 10 to 30 percent of the body surface area. We report the case of a patient that was assumed to have ingested one type of toxic mushroom within the twelve hours prior to the appearance of skin lesions typical for SJS/TEN overlap syndrome.